Read this article to learn about:- 1. Meaning and Significance of a Research Design 2. Different Components of Research Design. Meaning and Significance of a Research Design: The formidable problem that follows the task of defining the research problem is the preparation of the design of the research project, popularly known as the ‘research design.’ […]
Research Design: Meaning and Components | Research Process
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Steps Involved in the Research Process: Top 10 Steps
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This article throws light upon the ten main steps involved in the research process. The steps are: 1. Formulating the Research Problem 2. Extensive Literature Survey 3. Development of Working Hypotheses 4. Preparing the Research Design 5. Determining Sample Design 6. Collecting the Data 7. Execution of the Project 8. Analysis of Data 9. Hypothesis-Testing […]
List of Important Research Designs
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Different research designs can be conveniently described if we categorize them as: 1. Research Design in Case of Exploratory Research Studies 2. Research Design in Case of Descriptive and Diagnostic Research Studies 3. Research Design in Case of Hypothesis-Testing Research Studies. 1. Research Design in Case of Exploratory Research Studies: Exploratory research studies are also […]
Contents of Research Proposal
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This article throws light upon the fifteen main contents of a research proposal. The contents are: 1. Executive Summary 2. Problem Statement 3. Research Objectives 4. Literature Review 5. Importance/Benefits of the Study 6. Research Design 7. Data Analysis 8. Nature and Form of Results 9. Qualifications of Researchers 10. Budget 11. Schedule 12. Facilities […]
Experiments: Planning, Design and Principles | Research Process
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Read this article to learn about:- 1. Planning of Experiments 2. Definition of the Design of Experiment 3. Basic Principles. Planning of Experiments: Experiments are carried out in order to test the validity of a hypothesis or to estimate the magnitude of an effect. But it is the common characteristic of experiments that when they […]
Randomized Block Design (RBD) of Experiment | Research Process
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In this design the experimental material is divided into groups, each of which is subjected to a single trial or replication. The object is to keep the experimental errors as small as possible at all stages of the experiment. Then, when the units assigned to the successive groups, all units which go in the same […]
Latin Square Design (LSD) of Experiment | Research Process
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When there are two factors to be considered, the material can be divided into homogeneous groups by the second factor so that each, experimental unit falls into one of the first factor groups and one of the second factor groups. Here we adopt the indigenous device of arranging the data known as ‘Latin Square Designs’. […]
The Process of Political Geography | Hindi
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Read this article to learn about the development in the process of political geography in Hindi language. राजनीतिक भूगोल के विकास के गत एक सौ वर्षों की ऐतिहासिक समीक्षा से स्पष्ट है कि राजनीतिक भूगोल की केन्द्रीय अवधारणा में आए संकल्पनात्मक परिवर्तनों के कारण विषय की अध्ययन पद्धति में परिवर्तन होना स्वाभाविक प्रक्रिया थी । […]
Process of Nation Building | Hindi
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Read this article to learn about the process of nation building in Hindi language. राष्ट्रीय राज्य तथा राज्य और राष्ट्र निर्माण: राष्ट्रीय राज्य की परिभाषा करते हुए एक विद्वान ने लिखा है कि यह एक सीमाबद्ध भूखण्ड के एक छत्र प्रशासन के लिए निर्मित संस्थाओं की जटिल शृंखला है जिसे सम्पूर्ण क्षेत्र में हिंसात्मक कार्यों […]