The special features of Caste System in India can be described on the following heads:

  • Firstly, the membership of each is determined by the birth of an individual.

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  • Secondly, the members of a particular caste cannot marry outside their caste.
  • Thirdly, in every caste there are a number of restrictions so far as the food, drink and social intercourse are concerned.
  • Fourthly, for every caste there is a hereditary occupation.
  • Fifthly, in the caste system there is a hierarchical gradation. In this gradation system to top-most position is occupied by Brahmins, and then comes Kshatriyas, and then Vaishyas and Sudras come in the last.
  • Sixthly, change of caste is not possible. An individual can not change his caste.
  • Lastly, for each caste there is a specific name and by this name the members of the caste are identified in the society.